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Musicology Annotation << Back
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On the Issue of the Existence
of the Labor Refrain «Hod-Vodom»
in the Nizhny Novgorod Region |
Kharlov Andrey
The article examines the labor refrain «hod-water», which is found in the artel songs of boatmen and loggers, common in the northern
regions of the Nizhny Novgorod region. The appeal to the genre of labor songs of Nizhny Novgorod region is relevant due to the small number of
musicological publications on this topic and the lack of information about the continuation of the existence of this refrain in diverse local samples.
The author relies on research materials from the 60s by A.A. Banin, V.N. Morokhin, V.I. Kharkiv and others, considering them in interdependence
with the actual data obtained within the framework of folklore and ethnographic expeditions of the 1990s – 2000s. The novelty of the article is
manifested in the documentary confi rmation of the continuation of the active existence of the chorus in the north of Nizhny Novgorod region.
The lack of information about its use by loggers from other regions allows us to conclude about the uniqueness of the songs, which include the
chorus «hod-water» as the second couplet. The correlation of the rhythmic accents of chorus words in the recorded samples of the 1990s with
the "burlatsky step" is highlighted, which confi rms their use in the past as an organizing factor rhythmically coordinating the efforts of «lamblers»
and loggers. The article proposes the differentiation of Nizhny Novgorod songs containing the chorus "hod-water" into plot-related large single-use
vessels (belyan) along local rivers and samples of different genres that are incompatible with the logging industry. The result of the evolutionary
movement of the chorus can be considered the loss of a polyphonic texture and the formation of a melodic relief based on one of the previously
existing voices.
Keywords: labor chorus "hod-vodom", Nizhny Novgorod folklore, boatmen and loggers, traditional artel songs.
DOI: 10.25791/musicology.2.2024.1360
Pp. 08-15. |
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